相对于大部分上海成考考生来说，在专升本考试中，英语是让大部分考生感到头疼的一个科目，上海成考生在参加考试之前，一起来做一下小编给大家整理的2020年上海成考专升本《英语》练习题及答案解析吧！

 

1.Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.

 

A.convicted B.arrested

 

C.charged D.judged

 

[答案]A.convicted.

 

[注释]be convicted to被判有......(罪)：He was convicted of murder.(他被法院判有谋杀罪。)

 

2.The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.

 

A.changeable B.alternate

 

C.movable D.flexible

 

[答案]D.flexible.

 

[注释]flexible灵活的,可变通的;We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.

 

3.Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?

 

A.in relation to

 

B.in excess of

 

C.in contrast to

 

D.in favor of

 

[答案]D.in favor of.

 

4.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly;the typist,_____ couldn't see his work on his machine.

 

A.however B.therefore

 

C.yet D.although

 

[答案]A.however.

 

[注释]however然而。

 

本题译文：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐,然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。

 

5.We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly>>what we wear,what we do,and even how we feel.

 

A.benefits B.guides

 

C.affects D.effects

 

[答案]C.affects.

 

6.I can meet you at eight o'clock;_____ you can call for me.

 

A.incidentally B.actually

 

C.alternatively D.accordingly

 

[答案]C.alternatively

 

[注释]alternatively(=as an alternative)作为一个替代办法：If however is used,but is not needed;or alternatively omit however.(如果使用however,就不需要but;或者作为一个替代办法省去however。)

 

[注意]alternately和alternatively的区别:alternately(交替地)：At a Chinese dinner,the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table.

 

7.He has the _____ of an athlete:he really goes all out to win.

 

A.instants B.instances

 

C.instincts D.intelligences

 

[答案]C.instincts.

 

[注释]instinct天生的本领。instant n.瞬间,时刻;adj.立即的,直接的。如：instant coffee速溶咖啡;instant food(s)方便食品。例如：Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant foods.(宇宙飞船上备有各种个样的方便食品。)

 

8.A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.

 

A.rewards B.awards

 

C.grants D.presents

 

[答案]B.awards.

 

[注释]awards sb.sth.授于某人某物。如：They awarded John the first prize.(他们授于约翰一等奖。)

 

9.The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.

 

A.get over B.get off C.hold back D.hold up

 

[答案]A.get over[

 

10.Jim's plans to go to college _____ at the last moment.

 

A.fell out B.gave away

 

C.gave off D.fell through

 

[答案]D.fell through，未能实现